Defense Leon Panetta is welcomed upon his arrival in Tel Aviv, Israel, Tuesday, July 31, 2012. Panetta is on a four day trip to the Middle-East with stops in Tunisia, Egypt, Israel and Jordan before returning to Washington. (AP Photo/Mark Wilson, Pool)
Defense Leon Panetta is welcomed upon his arrival in Tel Aviv, Israel, Tuesday, July 31, 2012. Panetta is on a four day trip to the Middle-East with stops in Tunisia, Egypt, Israel and Jordan before returning to Washington. (AP Photo/Mark Wilson, Pool)
Defense Secretary Leon Panetta speaks during a news conference in Cairo, Egypt, Tuesday, July 31, 2102, after a meeting with Egyptian President Mohamed Morsi. (AP Photo/Mark Wilson, Pool)
JERUSALEM (AP) ? Israel's threats to attack Iran and the violence convulsing Syria top the agenda of U.S. Defense Secretary Leon Panetta's meetings Wednesday with Israeli government leaders.
Panetta arrived in Israel on Tuesday after meeting in Cairo with Egypt's new president and its military chief.
In Cairo, Panetta denied Israeli press reports that he planned to share with the Israelis any U.S. plans for military action against Iran. He said the reports gave a "wrong characterization" of what he and the Israeli leaders were expected to discuss.
He said his talks in Jerusalem with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Defense Minister Ehud Barak will be "more about what is the threat we are confronting" in Iran's nuclear program and about sharing intelligence information.
Iran says its nuclear work is for civilian energy uses, but suspicions that the Islamic republic will use enriched uranium for nuclear weapons has resulted in international sanctions and saber-rattling from Israel, which perceives a nuclear Iran as an existential threat. The United States has discouraged Israel from a unilateral, pre-emptive military strike on Iran, but has said it would keep all options available.
"What we are discussing are various contingencies and how we would respond," Panetta said. Asked whether any such contingencies include plans for potential military action against Iran, he said, "We obviously continue to work on a number of options in that area."
The Panetta visit comes just days after U.S. Republican presidential hopeful Mitt Romney met with top Israeli officials about Iran and other issues. Romney has accused the Obama administration of being too soft on Iran and not providing sufficient support to Israel.
Netanyahu told Israeli Channel 2 TV on Tuesday that despite reservations about an Iranian attack among former Israeli security officials and Israel's current army chief, the country's political leadership would make the final decision on any attack.
"I see an ayatollah regime that declares what it has championed: to destroy us," Netanyahu said. "It's working to destroy us, it's preparing nuclear weapons to destroy us. ... If it is up to me, I won't let that happen."
With "matters that have to do with our destiny, with our very existence, we do not put our faith in the hands of others, even our best of friends," Netanyahu said, hinting that Israel might act alone despite American misgivings.
Netanyahu said both Romney and Obama have said "Israel has the right to defend itself."
On Monday, while in Tunisia on the first leg of his trip, Panetta argued for giving international economic sanctions and diplomatic pressure more time to persuade Iran to change course on the nuclear issue.
While in Israel Panetta also planned to inspect and get briefed on an air defense system known as Iron Dome, which is designed to shoot down short-range rockets and artillery shells such as those that have been fired into the Jewish state in recent years from Islamic militants linked to Iran and based in southern Lebanon and the Gaza Strip.
Obama last week announced he was releasing an additional $70 million in military aid for Israel, a previously announced move that appeared timed to upstage Romney's trip to Israel. The stepped-up U.S. aid, first announced in May, will go to help Israel expand production of the Iron Dome system.
The Panetta visit to Israel comes at a critical time, with the U.S. considering more direct involvement in Syria's civil war and weighing its course on Iran.
Panetta acknowledged Monday that international sanctions have not pressured Tehran to give up its nuclear ambitions. But the Obama administration thinks tougher sanctions eventually will compel Iran to submit and it doesn't want Israel to attack prematurely.
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Associated Press writers Amy Teibel and Daniel Estrin in contributed to this report.
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Follow Robert Burns on Twitter: http://twitter.com/robertburnsAP
Hitachi KC18DVF 18-Volt Ni-Cad Cordless 4-Tool Combo kit: Home Improvement Review Here?s a great cordless combination kit with tools will see you through most any jobsite or do-it-yourself task: drill/driver, circular saw, reciprocating saw, and a lantern. Right off the bat, the powerful 18-volt tools in this combo kit look just plain cool. The ergonomic grips beg to be grasped, and when you wrap your hand around them, these tools feel good. But pull the trigger and discover something even better than good looks and a good fit: power.
The truth is, this drill/driver is a kick to use. When we got our hands on it, it felt goooood. Hitachi's new design makes this drill look like something out of a sci-fi flick, but it's got down-to-earth power and torque that, quite frankly, surprised us. Pop a bit into the 1/2-inch keyless chuck and admire the two speed ranges of 0-400 in low and 0-1,200 in high, and even tough jobs are no match for its whopping 400 in.
DEWALT DCK655X 18-Volt XRP 6 Tool Combo Kit with Impact Driver: Home Improvement Featuring a series of tools that are both powerful and versatile, the DEWALT 18-Volt XRP Ni-Cad DCK655X Six-Tool Cordless Combo Kit makes it easy to get jobs done quickly. Each tool features a balanced body that's easy to control, plus smart design details that allow for application-specific performance. Each component is powered by DEWALT's XRP extended run time battery system.
Porter-Cable 7800 4.7 Amp Drywall Sander with 13-Foot Hose: Home Improvement Review Porter-Cable's drywall sander is currently the only one of its kind. While this may have momentarily eliminated competitive pressure, Porter-Cable still put together a high-quality tool. Long enough to sand 10-foot ceilings from the ground, lightweight (8 pounds), and able to suck up the vast majority of the fine, potentially harmful dust with an attachable vacuum, this drywall sander impressed us right away. Drywall contractors all over are excited about this new tool. The 1-1/4-inch vacuum hose is 13 feet long, so a person can cover a lot of ground without having the move the vacuum. Simply put, this sander saves a tremendous amount of time (and countless muscle aches), while employing the same great sanding technology featured on other sanders made by Porter-Cable.
Finding good Toronto Power of Sales sellers is a good way to make some nice dough. By finding these motivated retailers, an astute real estate investor can make a lot of money for every closed cope
If you haven?t been investment Toronto foreclosures, pre-foreclosures, and Power of Sale Toronto, it will be time to start. Committing to Toronto pre-foreclosures is a great way to create a lot of money on real-estate.
Owners who are inside pre-foreclosure are much more inspired to sell than a typical seller because they understand that the bank will take rear the house within Sixty days. You can find pre-foreclosures almost in and around Toronto: Toronto, Brampton, Mississauga, Milton/Oakville, Orangeville, You are able to,and Durham.
A property is within pre-foreclosure for a period of 4-6 weeks depending on the bank and then any action made to rectify the situation. The pre-foreclosure interval can be seen as a pair of time periods: Default and Notice of Go into default.
The period called ?Default? starts off when the owner stops making payments. This can be a crucial time to find this kind of property since the seller is quite distraught concerning the situation. A this time, there has been no activity from the bank and nothing will most likely happen till later.
After the 3 rd missed payment, the majority of banks will send your ?Notice of Default?. This is the stage at witch, the particular lean on the house has been ?called in? and the owner could have 60 days to repair your situation or lose their residence to the bank.
This is where investors, like you, can really be and acquire the property. This really is in reality a the answer for the owner because even though he may promoting his house for much less than he or she could, he helps you to save his credit history and maybe he even walks away with some money.
If you are interested in Real estate investment in Toronto, have a look at your recommended resources for the right hand side. You may even want to sign up for the actual Toronto Free Property Record and get started on those. Then you may want to get in to the Toronto pre-foreclosure business.
If you are looking to get a home for yourself, getting a good foreclosure deal can be a lucky proceed, but it usually won?t always happen. Seeing as there are not that many homes in foreclosure at anybody time, it is superior to look at all the homes available in order to locate what you are looking for. To read of homes in the area, just fill out your information on the right.
For more information about Power of Sale Toronto visit our website.
reduce stress increase their personal development ~ all about Self Improvement
reduce stress increase their personal development
It is natural and healthy to bring feelings of anger expression, but you need to do when he is calm. It is necessary to express these feelings, if you find yourself a way to solve them, but when he is angry, it will not help nadir.Desecrate help others. A key to the most powerful personal development will be passed on to third parties. Beyond collecting a few coins in a jar and meet people or even animals in need. Help those less fortunate that you put things in perspective and help you become a more redondeadas.Tus individual thoughts are angels or demons, when it comes to developing who you are and who you want to be coming. You should be aware of your thoughts, every minute, and you catch yourself thinking negatively, trained to re-evaluate what is happening and to find something positive that can improve productivity pensar.Used very simple: get up early. Get up early not only increases the confidence, but it gives you more hours per day to complete the day's work. If you have more time, you can use a little work to slow down and make sure they do, the work of all time.The increase their personal satisfaction with life is sometimes as simple as learning to give back environment. Sincere gift of giving and love is a great way to increase their self-esteem. Better yet, there are so disinterested a great way to demonstrate in their personal spiritual development Community.The, it means a lot. But if that's your kind, do not neglect the physical, as it is the foundation on which to build offers. Be used as a great holy ascetics, to say to his disciples. "Make a friend of the organization, but it will help you along the way" Show your prospects that you are in control of their entertainment and entertainment. If you leave so low that they generate confidence in your prospects. This is the classic case of "fake it until you do." Do not forget to use your sponsor for help if you have in your cabbed .Preseason about what I think it's reasonable to get. You must not believe everything everyone believes, but it is important that you try to defend his faith, that you and others. If you can justify your belief, then it means that the interior of the real used.Preseason stay calm and not overreact to a situation where we stress is a common response to unpleasant situations. To reduce stress, make sure to breathe deeply and to find ways to stay calm. One of the easiest ways to reduce stress is to slow down, just jojoba.Ugo these places, whether at home or at work, which must remain free of clutter, it is your office. This is your personal workspace, if you know where you need everything. You must have the organization, such as files and boxes of important documents and holders of things like pens, business cards and paper clips. What are your goals? What do you like? Many people have said to extend over and relax your mind, read a book! Well, yes and no. Some people do not like reading in general, but I'd like to read or study something interesting for them. If you have the time to study something of interest to take, then take a step in the right direction. This has a positive impact on your diva.Mantegna a journal of your innermost thoughts, feelings and ideas. This is a great way for you to be able to travel in time and see how they grew up during that time. Take some time to the things that really go to write a long way in promoting the growth personal.Chandon personal development is to ensure that you are always honest with others and are honest with themselves. This is important not only to build his own reputation, but also to develop. Honesty covers Lying, lying by omission and build false hopes for themselves misdo.Si want to be even better, is it so important to help others. If you do community service, or simply help you see someone on the street to do his good deeds never go unnoticed by others and you help yourself make others feel better really! A key stage in personal development is to keep a diary of your feelings, goals and ambitions. Over time, you can follow to keep as it develops over time and how close you are to realize their dreams. With this method you are using to improve the path and achieve their development goals personal.Si need no further motivation to inspire your personal development plan, you are not alone. Anyone with a little inspiration to start on a daunting task. It is now time to take the advice in the previous article and find out how life can be good.
Revenue coaching is an important portion in bettering the sales figures of any business. Aside from, it helps the profits personnel develop the essential expertise to increase revenue. Without correct coaching, the personnel would absence the drive to deliver in far more sales. A salesman without suitable instruction would not only be inefficient in bringing a lot more final results but also would throw away the crucial sources of the business.
Therefore, for every business it is essential to framework an successful product sales instruction course to mould a fresher into effectual orator who will improve the productivity and employ the assets effectively. Such instruction aids in bringing about the advancement in the level of product sales, hence building the brand name identify of the organization.
With increased opposition in the marketplace, it is crucial for each organization to offer appropriate instruction to the staff, specially when the firm is into core advertising organization. Of course, the type of training depends on the prerequisite and specific wishes.
Several factors are included in the method of the selection of a sales education program. Some of them are talked about beneath:
1) Variety of training: The foremost thing one needs to know just before offering the education is the type of grooming ideal for the staff. This is normally done by identifying the character, character, attributes of the staff to be skilled. The type of education may possibly also depend on the variety of personnel that needs to be trained.
two) Evaluation of training system: A single of the key elements that are crucial in selecting the efficient training plan is the evaluation of the education program or syllabus. Check out whether the software offers functional coaching, offer reasonable studying scenario, and introduces the trainee to modern day tactics in the sales area.
The method of instruction packages, layout in phrases of quantity of employees and the training period of time (amount of days) are some of the secondary factors involved when choosing the finest sales education software.
Excellence in sales can be accomplished by way of enthusiasm, hard work, dedication and enthusiasm. This all can be accomplished by way of appropriate revenue training.
These kinds of revenue training is vital for sales power development for increasing the productiveness as effectively as revenue of the organization. Don?t forget, these are the guys who carry revenues, great margins, and more modern technologies to promote products. Therefore, firms ought to take treatment to improve their expertise from time to time. Inspire them to supply regular results by organizing product sales instruction workshops for them.
TBS Error: Your session has expired. Please reauthenticate. Most profitable business supervisors are by no means pleased with the present situation of their organization or the sales they are producing. This is not a function of greed or an admission of failure but a steady generate that will inspire an individual to continue to uncover success and try to find new organization opportunities. If you symbolize 1 of these individuals who is in no way satisfied with the recent creation of their business, then an opportunity could exist in the options supplied by product sales conduite programs. Via these resources your organization will be in a position to acquire the next stage in advancing profits via the use of attracting clients and encouraging repeat business.
When seeking at all the choices that arrive from sales administration programs, there are typically 3 major regions of option can take advantage of. These locations incorporate strengthening your sales teams? capability to close profits, developing the very best approaches to manage confrontation, and improving your manager?s talents to deal with your product sales crew. With enhancement in these a few locations any company can becoming to reap the rewards of their coaching financial commitment.
Bettering your Product sales teams? Capacity to Close Revenue
Learn more about sales training. Stop by our site where you can find out all about sales training courses/a>.
Chris Marker, the influential French filmmaker whose career spanned six decades, has died, France's Culture Ministry confirmed Monday. He was 91.
President Francois Hollande led tributes to the director, whose large body of work includes the 1962 classic "La Jetee" - an award-winning post-apocalyptic movie that's often ranked among the best time-travel films ever made.
In a statement, Hollande said the 28-minute black and white film comprised almost entirely of stills "will be remembered by history."
Set in a post-World War III nuclear-devastated Paris, "La Jetee" tells the story of a prisoner sent to the past and future to save the present. The film was one of the first to use sci-fi notions of circular time and has since spawned a myriad of references.
"La Jetee" will probably be best remembered as the inspiration behind Terry Gilliam's 1995 feature "Twelve Monkeys," but many critics say its influence stretches as far as James Cameron's 1984 and 1991 "Terminator" movies.
Marker - born Christian François Bouche-Villeneuve and still active into his 80s - was also known for the documentary style seen in his other famous work 1983's experimental essay-film "Sunless," which again takes up the time themes used in his earlier material.
In "Sunless," the thoughts of a world traveler are narrated and used to look at the failings of human memory; especially in creating world history.
Marker's work was often politically engaged, and in 1967 he produced "Far from Vietnam," a documentary film featuring pieces by Jean-Luc Godard and Alain Resnais that opposed U.S. involvement in southeast Asia.
Cannes Film Festival President Gilles Jacob on Monday called Marker an "indefatigable filmmaker."
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Thomas Adamson can be followed at http://Twitter.com/ThomasAdamsonAP
As you may recall, on June 12, 2012, the Federal Reserve, OCC and FDIC proposed regulations implementing the Basel III capital accords. Basel III is an international agreement that updates capital and liquidity requirements for banks and other financial institutions. This 750 page regulation will impact the ability of non-financial businesses to raise capital and increase their costs of borrowing. In a series of three separate but related proposals, the regulators proposed substantial revisions to the U.S. regulatory capital regimen for banking organizations that, if adopted, will have a significant impact on the entire U.S. banking industry. The U.S. rules are based on the core requirements of the 2011 international Basel III Accord and in significant part on the ?standardized approach? for the weighting and calculation of risk-based capital requirements under the 2004-2006 Basel II Accord. Importantly, the proposals will extend large parts of a regulatory capital regime that was originally intended only for large, internationally active banks to all U.S. banks and their holding companies, other than the smallest bank holding companies (generally, those with under $500 million in consolidated assets). Commercial Real Estate
Most commercial loans will continue to be risk-weighted at 100 percent. The one significant change is for ?high volatility? commercial real estate loans (?HVCRE loans?), a subset of ADC loans. HVCRE loans will be risk-weighted at 150 percent. A lender may be able to return an ADC loan to the 100 percent risk weight through underwriting and the imposition of certain terms, as follows:
? The LTV ratio is less than or equal to the ?applicable maximum supervisory LTV ratio.?
? The borrower has contributed at least 15 percent of the appraised ?as completed? value of the property. The contribution may take the form of cash or unencumbered readily marketable assets, or the borrower may have paid development expenses out of pocket.
? The borrower has paid to the bank the capital charge that the bank will have to incur on the loan and has done so before the bank advances any funds.
? The contributed capital, which may eventually include capital generated internally by the project, must remain in place until the project is completed, the facility converts to permanent financing, or is sold or paid in full.
? Permanent financing by the bank must conform to the bank?s underwriting criteria for long-term commercial mortgage loans. An ADC loan to finance one- to four-family residential properties, however, may continue to be risk-weighted at 100 percent.
Residential Construction and Multifamily Loans
The current risk-based capital rules assign a risk weight of 50 percent to certain one-to-four family residential presold construction loans and to multifamily loans. A 100 percent risk weight applies to a presold construction loan if the purchase contract is cancelled. These risk weights are fixed by statute and cannot be changed. The proposed Standardized Approach, however, adds several new conditions to both kinds of loans in order to qualify for these risk weights.
Presold construction loans must meet several prerequisites designed to ensure that the property will, in fact, be sold on completion. Two notable new requirements are, first, that the builder incur at least the first 10 percent of the direct costs of construction (land, labor, and construction) before the builder may begin to draw down on the loan; and, second, that the loan amount may not exceed 80 percent of the sales price of the presold residence.
Loans secured by mortgages on multifamily properties will remain eligible for the 50 percent risk weight if several conditions are met. For example, a newly originated multifamily loan cannot be risk-weighted at 50 percent and must be weighted at 100 percent. If, after at least one year, the borrower has made all principal and interest payments on time, the loan will be eligible for the 50 percent risk weight, if other conditions are satisfied.
These conditions include the following: (i) the LTV ratio does not exceed 80 percent on a fixed rate loan or 75 percent on a loan where the rate may adjust; (ii) amortization of principal and interest must occur over a period of not more than 30 years, and the original maturity for repayment of principal is not less than seven years; and (iii) annual net operating income of the property must exceed annual debt service by 20 percent for a fixed-rate loan or 15 percent for a loan where the rate may vary.
Basel III Working Group
We have formed a staff level working group with various real estate groups in Washington. This group is meeting regularly to share information and develop a collective strategy on these proposed rules.
TORONTO, JULY 26: At CFA?s Semi-Annual Meeting, farm leaders from across the country heard from Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada?officials on changes to business risk management programs and highlighted their concerns. Recent information has come to light suggesting that on-going Federal/Provincial/Territorial Ministerial (FPT) negotiations on business risk management (BRM) programming are considering an annual reduction to current FPT BRM spending levels, with significant cuts to a key program ? AgriStability.
CFA and its members believe the development of Growing Forward 2 is an opportunity to resolve specific issues and gaps that exist within current BRM programming and should not be viewed as an opportunity for wholesale, budget-motivated programming cuts. Current Business Risk Management programs and their associated coverage levels represent a risk sharing relationship agreed to by both industry and government, with industry already exposed to the maximum level of risk under which Canadian agriculture can sufficiently ensure future viability.
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WASHINGTON (AP) ? Negotiators at the United Nations are working to put final touches on a treaty cracking down on the global, $60 billion business of illicit trading in small arms, a move aimed at curbing violence in some of the most troubled corners of the world. In the United States, gun activists denounce it as an end run around their constitutional right to bear arms.
"Without apology, the NRA wants no part of any treaty that infringes on the precious right of lawful Americans to keep and bear arms," National Rifle Association Executive Vice President Wayne LaPierre told the U.N. this month. "Any treaty that includes civilian firearms ownership in its scope will be met with the NRA's greatest force of opposition."
And treaty opponent John Bolton, who was President George W. Bush's ambassador to the U.N., wrote that gun-control advocates "hope to use restrictions on international gun sales to control gun sales at home."
But what both ignore is a well-enshrined legal principle that says no treaty can override the Constitution or U.S. laws.
In fact, a first draft of the treaty circulated in New York this week has been criticized by arms-control activists for containing too many loopholes. For instance, it doesn't include a proposed ban on ammunition trade. Gun activists are standing firm in near-blanket opposition to such a ban, as last Friday's deadly Aurora, Colo., theater shooting rampage heightens interest in the deliberations and raises the stakes.
While the treaty controversy is simmering in Congress and on the Internet, it hasn't yet become a burning issue in the presidential race.
President Barack Obama supports the treaty effort but hasn't talked about it on the campaign trail. Presumptive Republican nominee Mitt Romney hasn't specifically addressed the treaty but broadly opposes what he sees as overreach by the U.N. on many fronts.
"I'm willing to talk there. I'm not willing to give the United Nations sovereignty in any way or form" over U.S. citizens or law, Romney said at a July 18 town hall in Bowling Green, Ohio.
Romney and Obama did spar long-distance over the narrower issue of U.S. gun control laws this week, with Obama suggesting stiffer regulations in a speech Wednesday night to the National Urban League and Romney arguing in an NBC interview from London, where he is traveling, that America does not need new gun laws.
The Constitution's Second Amendment offers broad protection for weapons ownership by civilians. As recently as 2008, the Supreme Court affirmed this when it struck down a ban on handguns in the District of Columbia, ruling that individuals have a constitutional right to keep guns for self-defense and other purposes. Period.
The court also has ruled separately that treaty obligations may not infringe on individual constitutional protections and rights within U.S. borders. This goes back at least to a 1920 ruling that a migratory bird treaty with Canada, which prohibited the hunting or capturing of certain birds, was an unconstitutional interference with states' rights under the 10th Amendment.
Treaties are government-to-government agreements and do not subject citizens of one nation to laws of another or to those of an outside body.
Also, the U.N. resolution that authorized drafting of the small arms treaty recognizes the clear-cut right of nations "to regulate internal transfers of arms" and says nothing in the treaty that emerges will affect "constitutional protections on private ownership" of firearms.
Beyond that, there are many court rulings spelling out the limits of treaties. And if an act of Congress is inconsistent with a treaty obligation, the law passed by Congress prevails. Legal scholars say this has been well-established, including a long history of cases involving Indian treaties. Various international treaties with Indian tribes were abrogated by Congress ? and courts ruled in favor of Congress, much to the displeasure of the tribes.
A proposed treaty to regulate exports and imports of small weapons has been on the U.N. agenda since 2006, and Bush ordered a U.S. veto of that move.
Obama got the process rolling again in 2010. So far, 152 nations have participated in the drafting and Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton has pledged to push for Senate ratification once there is a final document.
But it may be an empty gesture.
Treaties must be ratified by two-thirds of the 100-member Senate, or 67 votes. And with pressure mounting from the gun lobby, led by the politically powerful NRA, a bipartisan letter opposing such a treaty already gained the signatures of well over 50 senators.
Even so, mushrooming fears have spread on the Internet and on social networks lately, with some pro-gun activists even suggesting the Obama administration was capitalizing on the Colorado killings to advance its case for gun control and others portraying it as a darker plot by the U.N. to expand its reach.
The controversy feeds into suggestions by many conservatives that Obama ultimately hopes to ban possession of firearms, even though he has stood up for protecting Second Amendment rights.
Some gun-rights advocates acknowledge that a treaty by itself wouldn't likely undercut these Second Amendment guarantees.
"But there are all kinds of ways that international law insinuates itself into U.S. law even when there's not a formal ratification," said David Kopel, research director for the conservative Independence Institute, based in Golden, Colo.
For instance, he suggests a treaty could affect the shipment of certain gun parts to U.S. manufacturers, even if the United States does not sign the treaty.
But Gabor Rona, international legal director of Human Rights First, said, "The circle created by the treaty and the circle created by the Second Amendment simply don't intersect at all."
"There is no doubt that the Constitution is superior to any international treaties," said Rona, who also teaches international law at Columbia University.
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Follow Tom Raum on Twitter: http://www.twitter.com/tomraum
The July 26 ShopAndroid.com Deal of the Day is the Mobi Products Crystal Case for Motorola Droid RAZR MAXX. This hard plastic case is completely transparent, allowing the original look of your RAZR MAXX to shine through. It's extremely slim, lightweight, and gives access to all the ports, buttons, and camera on your device.
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Many guidelines to success offered in the kind of books that have been written offering people the roads to success have been doubted by many readers. They complain that although when they are reading these guidelines, they feel confident and believe that as long as they can follow these guidelines, they are doomed to succeed. However, several days later, they find that life goes in the same way and nothing essential has been changed.
? Believe it or not, this kind of books do offer at least one useful guideline: the correct attitude? towards work and even daily life attitude can determine one?s achievement.?
Kenneth W. Christian, a psychologist in the United States has ever launched "the plan of inspiring the potential plan.
after he has studied? those with "low" achievement, he found that many people who were rather gifted as children became a Joe when they grew up, without any remarkable achievement because these people have a universal commonality, that is, they are used to "self-defeating". They only engage in the work which involves far less ability than their real ability because it does not force them to go all out, and they cannot strive for something inside that they are really craving because they do not want to disappoint or fail. When they are doing anyting, they just want to make the minimum efforts. ?
Whether on the workplace, or in daily life, the only way to avoid making the mistake is to do nothing at all. But the most basic common sense tells us that success will not land directly from the sky and nobody can succeed without making any effort.
The key that winners can win lies in his attitude to difficulties and failures.
Research shows that among the most critical factors deciding whether a person can become the winner, 80% of them belong to the personal attitude factors of value orientation, such as positiveness, effort, confidence, determination and willpower; 13% belong to nurtured self-cultivation of skills, such as knowledge and skills; 7% rely on luck, opportunities, and other factors. To every people who have the potential to make a difference, positive attitude will definitely become the key to success in the future.
ATHENS, Greece (AP) -- Triple jumper Voula Papachristou was expelled from Greece's Olympic team Wednesday for her comments on Twitter mocking African immigrants and expressing support for a far-right party.
The Hellenic Olympic Committee said Wednesday that Papachristou is "placed outside the Olympic team for statements contrary to the values and ideas of the Olympic movement."
Papachristou is in Athens and has not responded to calls from The Associated Press. The committee said she was to travel to London shortly before the track events start.
Papachristou's Twitter account ((at)papaxristoutj) contains several retweets and postings of YouTube videos promoting the views of Golden Dawn, a formerly marginal extreme right party that entered the Greek Parliament in the recent two national elections - in May and June this year - by polling almost 7 percent of the vote.
But it was her attempt at a joke Sunday that went viral. Commenting on the widely reported appearance of Nile-virus-carrying mosquitoes in Athens, Papachristou wrote: "With so many Africans in Greece, the West Nile mosquitoes will be getting home food!!!". Her tweet prompted thousands of negative comments that snowballed Wednesday.
Since anyone can access an unprotected Twitter account, Papachristou's YouTube links and retweets inevitably became known. Several of her retweets were original tweets by Ilias Kasidiaris, the Golden Dawn spokesman and one of the party's 18 Parliament members, who became notorious a few weeks ago for striking a woman Communist MP in the face and throwing water at another female MP during a TV talk show. Papachristou tweeted to Kassidiaris on his name day, last Friday, "Many happy years, be always strong and true!!!"
Papachristou's initial reaction to the negative comments, on Tuesday, was to tweet: "That's how I am. I laugh. I am not a CD to get stuck!!! And if I make mistakes, I don't press the replay! I press Play and move on!!!"
Her attitude changed completely Wednesday and she has posted five apologetic tweets in less than two hours. The last tweet, a very long one in English, which she has also posted on her Facebook account, reads: "I would like to express my heartfelt apologies for the unfortunate and tasteless joke I published on my personal Twitter account. I am very sorry and ashamed for the negative responses I triggered, since I never wanted to offend anyone, or to encroach human rights.
"My dream is connected to the Olympic Games and I could not possibly participate if I did not respect their values. Therefore, I could never believe in discrimination between human beings and races. I would like to apologize to all my friends and fellow athletes, who I may have insulted or shamed, the National Team, as well as the people and companies who support my athletic career. Finally, I would like to apologize to my coach and my family."
Before the publication of the last tweet, Democratic Left, one of the three parties in Greece's coalition government, had published a statement assailing the "racist humor" and calling on the Hellenic Olympic Committee to expel Papachristou from the Olympics
"Let her make any miserable 'jokes' on social media while watching the games on TV. She definitely cannot represent Greece in London," the Democratic Left statement said.
Apple has said Samsung Electronics is asking them to pay a?far higher patent royalty than Apple pays to other companies, and at a rate the South Korean company has never sought from any other licensee.
The information was contained in portions of an Apple legal brief that was freshly unsealed in a US court on Wednesday, and provides more detail about each side?s negotiating position in the run-up to a high stakes trial set to begin next week.
In a separate filing, Samsung contended that its royalty demands are consistent with industry norms.
Also on Wednesday, a US magistrate in San Jose, California, ruled that Samsung wrongly let employees delete emails that could have helped Apple pursue its $2.53 billion lawsuit over disputed patents. The magistrate, Judge Paul Grewal, also said that a jury may hold this matter against the South Korean company.
?We intend to appeal Judge Grewal?s decision to the trial judge, and if necessary, to the Court of Appeals,? Samsung said in a statement. ?Samsung remains committed to complying with all information requests from the court.?
A trial is scheduled to start in the San Jose federal court July 30.
Apple and Samsung, the world?s largest consumer electronics corporations, are waging legal war around the world, accusing each other of patent violations as they vie for supremacy in a fast-growing market for mobile devices.
One of the key issues in dispute between the companies is how to value Samsung?s standard essential patents. These are patents which Samsung has agreed to license to competitors on fair and reasonable terms, in exchange for having the technology be adopted as an industry standard.
Some judges are reluctant to issue injunctions on such patents.
Samsung is demanding a 2.4 percent rate on the ?entire selling price? of Apple?s mobile products, Apple said in the court filing.
?Samsung?s royalty demands are multiple times more than Apple has paid any other patentees for licenses to their declared-essential patent portfolios,? Apple said.
The legal filings do not disclose the rate Apple pays to other companies for standard essential patents. In a court filing on Tuesday, Apple had said it should pay one-half of 1 cent per unit for each infringed standard essential patent.
However, Samsung said in a separate filing on Wednesday that its offer ?is consistent with the royalty rates other companies charge? and that Apple never made a counter offer.
?Instead, it simply rejected Samsung?s opening offer, refused to negotiate further and to this day has not paid Samsung a dime for Apple?s use of Samsung?s standards-essential technology,? Samsung said.
In his ruling, Judge Grewal said Samsung ?acted with conscious disregard of its obligations, or willfully?, in failing to disable the auto-delete feature of its in-house ?mySingle? email system by the time it should have known that Apple would sue over patents for technology used in smartphones and tablets.
?In effect, Samsung kept the shredder on,? Grewal wrote. ?This plan fell woefully short of the mark.?
Grewal ordered that a jury be instructed that it may presume that it is more likely than not that Samsung destroyed evidence favorable to Apple after its duty to preserve that evidence had started.
An additional 1,200 British troops are to be deployed at the London 2012 Olympics amid continuing concerns about security staff at G4S. Armed police and soldiers at the Olympic Park (Picture: PA) The decision to deploy the troops, who had previously been put on standby, was made following a meeting of ministers at the Cabinet Committee for the Olympics chaired by prime minister David Cameron. Earlier this month 3,500 UK troops were drafted in to fulfil key security responsibilities after G4S admitted it had not employed enough staff. Culture secretary Jeremy Hunt said the additional troops showed the government was leaving ?nothing to chance?. ?Security staffing levels at venues have been kept under constant review,? he said. ?G4S numbers continue to rise significantly and we have every expectation that will continue to be the case.? Soldiers raise the Olympic flag during a welcome ceremony at the athletes? village in the Olympic Park (Picture: Getty) Mr Hunt added: ?However, ministers decided that we should deploy the additional 1,200 troops that were put on standby last week. ?On the eve of the largest peacetime event ever staged in this country, ministers are clear that we should leave nothing to chance. ?The government continues to have every confidence that we will deliver a safe and secure Games.? Locog chief executive Paul Deighton said the deployment should not be seen as a further indictment of G4S. ?The reason that this decision has been taken is just to absolutely de-risk any aspect of the operation,? he explained. ?We now have the full military deployment to deliver these Games in just about any scenario, so I?m confident about that.? PICTURES : Countdown to London 2012 Olympics continues
Automotive | Cars | * Written by Nick Pruett | Tuesday, 24 July 2012 01:38 | Word Count: 716
It is often stressful to have a car accident, negotiate with your car insurance provider and thinking about how to get out of it fast. The last thing you will have to make sure is the right auto repair in Sacramento shop is given with the task of repairing your car. Like Sacramento Ford dealers, auto body repair in Sacramento shops are too many in the market. So, you will be able to save yourself from making a wrong choice and losing the value of your money by performing a little bit of research prior to selecting any auto repair in Sacramento shop to get your car repairs done properly, on time and at right price.
Auto repairs for recovery from a car accident might cost you dearly and you should smartly choose an auto repair shop in Sacramento that is highly recognized in this area. If your car insurance coverage meets most of your car repair and maintenance costs, you can go to any licensed auto repair center in nearby area.
Ask For Car Repair Shops List From Auto Insurance Company
A list of auto transmission repair in Sacramento shops would be always available with your auto insurance company to save you hours of searching for them. Since there is no place for an auto repair in Sacramento shop with customer complaints in this list, you can use up the details provided by your insurance provider and then ask your neighbors and friends about their opinions on any of these shops they have ever used. You can also devote some time to find out customer testimonials or reviews on each and every shop featuring in the list.
Check Out Its License Status And Experience
Before you ask for a quote on your auto repair in Sacramento, take time to gather more details about the repair center. Make an inquiry about the repair shop's registration number and ask to present it if it is not already mentioned in the wall. Don't just forget to ask about the experience of the auto repair in Sacramento shop in number of years. From these details, you will certainly be able to know the seriousness of the auto body repair shops and their reputation in the Sacramento area. Check out how knowledgeable and professional is the owner or manager of the auto repair center and if he has great involvement in managing the shop and satisfying the customers. Though the auto repair in Sacramento shop manager or owner shouldn't necessarily have a technical background to run the business, but the knowledge will certainly help him to provide quality work.
See If The Shop Maintains A Fairness In Charging the Prices
You need to find out the actual number of people working in the office of auto repair shop in Sacramento. The more is the manpower, the greater would be the repair center's overhead. In fact, the overhead costs of the auto transmission repair shops in the same area may vary widely. To make up high overhead cost, some auto body repair part shops will show customers additional repairing costs that are not actually done. In most of the cases, these repairs are not really required but their costs are included in the final bill. To avoid a rip off by an auto repair shop in Sacramento, you need to see whether it maintains a transparency in service charges or not.
Be Sure About Warranty Period On Repair Parts And Works
Be sure you know about the auto repair in Sacramento shop's warranty offer on its supplied parts and repairing work before it provides you with an estimate. Choose for a shop that is ready to give you at least one year warranty on its supplied auto body parts and repairing work in written. It would be ideal if you find the warranty period to be extending beyond the normal period of one year. However, be careful if an auto body repair shop gives a lifetime warranty, as it is unrealistic and basically comes with many special terms and conditions.
Nick Pruett has been working with reputed Sacramento ford dealers for over a decade and he knows where should you go to get the best auto repair Sacramento service at reasonable price in Sacramento area.
New Orleans Saints linebacker Jonathan Vilma arrives at federal court in New Orleans, Monday July 23, 2012. Vilma and lawyers for the NFL arrived at federal court for a settlement conference in Vilma's lawsuit seeking to overturn his season-long suspension in the Saints bounty investigation. (AP Photo/The Times Picayune, Ted Jackson)NO SALES, MAGS OUT NO SALES, MAGS OUT
New Orleans Saints linebacker Jonathan Vilma arrives at federal court in New Orleans, Monday July 23, 2012. Vilma and lawyers for the NFL arrived at federal court for a settlement conference in Vilma's lawsuit seeking to overturn his season-long suspension in the Saints bounty investigation. (AP Photo/The Times Picayune, Ted Jackson)NO SALES, MAGS OUT NO SALES, MAGS OUT
New Orleans Saints linebacker Jonathan Vilma arrives at federal court in New Orleans, Monday July 23, 2012. Vilma and lawyers for the NFL arrived at federal court for a settlement conference in Vilma's lawsuit seeking to overturn his season-long suspension in the Saints bounty investigation. At right is attorney Peter Ginsberg. Man at left is unidentified. (AP Photo/The Times Picayune, Ted Jackson)NO SALES, MAGS OUT NO SALES, MAGS OUT
National Football League Commissioner Roger Goodell at the Allen & Company Sun Valley Conference in Sun Valley, Idaho, Thursday, July 12, 2012. (AP Photo/Paul Sakuma)
Attorneys representing the NFL, from left, Lynn Swanson, Gladstone N. Jones, III and Gregg Levy arrive at federal court in New Orleans, Monday, July 23, 2012. New Orleans Saints linebacker Jonathan Vilma and lawyers for the NFL arrived at federal court Monday for a settlement conference in Vilma's lawsuit seeking to overturn his season-long suspension in the Saints bounty investigation. (AP Photo/The Times Picayune, Ted Jackson)NO SALES, MAGS OUT NO SALES, MAGS OUT
ADVANCE FOR WEEKEND OF JULY 21-22 - FILE - In this Oct. 16, 2011, file photo, New Orleans Saints linebacker Jonathan Vilma (51) takes down Tampa Bay Buccaneers running back Kregg Lumpkin (28) during the second quarter of an NFL football game in Tampa, Fla. Vilma is suspended for the 2012 season for his role in the bounty program an NFL investigation unveiled. (AP Photo/Brian Blanco, File)
NEW ORLEANS (AP) ? Saints linebacker Jonathan Vilma and defensive end Will Smith met Monday with NFL lawyers and a federal magistrate, but the closed-door settlement conference didn't resolve lawsuits spawned by the players' suspensions following the league's bounty investigation.
Vilma and his attorneys emerged from the three-hour-long conference with U.S. Magistrate Daniel Knowles III without commenting on whether progress was made toward resolution of the case. The meeting was closed to the public.
In a court filing later Monday, Knowles said a settlement can't be reached "at this time." But he instructed the parties to contact him "at any stage of the proceeding if an additional settlement conference would be beneficial."
Peter Ginsberg, one of Vilma's attorneys, said only that the group "went through the settlement process" and that he expects "things will move along."
Vilma declined to comment on the talks, but said, "I want the team to do well, and I want to be part of the team."
The star linebacker and Saints coach Sean Payton have been suspended for the 2012 season for their alleged roles in a bounty program the NFL says targeted opposition players for three seasons. Smith is suspended for four games.
NFL attorneys and lawyers for Smith also declined comment.
Vilma's lawsuit claims NFL Commissioner Roger Goodell failed to make a timely appeal ruling regarding his season-long suspension.
His suit also asks for a temporary restraining order to allow Vilma to rejoin the team. U.S. District Judge Helen Berrigan in New Orleans is scheduled to hold a hearing Thursday on that request.
Vilma filed a separate suit against Goodell for alleged defamation of character. The NFL Players Association sued the NFL on behalf of Smith and two other suspended players, Scott Fujita and Anthony Hargrove.
GPS can now measure ice melt, change in Greenland over months rather than yearsPublic release date: 24-Jul-2012 [ | E-mail | Share ]
Contact: Michael Bevis Bevis.6@osu.edu 614-247-5071 Ohio State University
COLUMBUS, Ohio Researchers have found a way to use GPS to measure short-term changes in the rate of ice loss on Greenland and reveal a surprising link between the ice and the atmosphere above it.
The study, published in the early online edition of the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, hints at the potential for GPS to detect many consequences of climate change, including ice loss, the uplift of bedrock, changes in air pressure and perhaps even sea level rise.
The team, led by earth scientists at Ohio State University, pinpointed a period in 2010 when high temperatures caused the natural ice flow out to sea to suddenly accelerate, and 100 billion tons of ice melted away from the continent in only 6 months.
They were able to make the measurement because the earth compresses or expands like a spring depending on the weight above it, letting them use the Greenland bedrock like a giant bathroom scale to weigh the ice atop it. As ice accumulates, the bedrock sinks, and as the ice melts away, the bedrock rises.
Measurements revealed that Greenland sank by about 6 mm (about one quarter of an inch) over the winter of 2010, and the researchers determined that half of the sinking (3 mm, or one eighth of an inch) was actually due to high air pressure above the ice, and the other half was due to ice accumulation.
Further, they determined that the bedrock lifted 11 mm (less than half an inch) over the course the summer. Air pressure appeared to affect the bedrock less during this time, so that the bounce-back appears to be mostly due to ice loss.
This method has been used to study ice loss before, in Antarctica as well as Greenland. But previously, GPS could only detect changes over a period of several years, said project leader Michael Bevis, Ohio Eminent Scholar in Geodynamics and professor in the School of Earth Sciences at Ohio State.
While shortening the detection time to six months is a substantial advance, Bevis thinks his team will soon do even better.
"Within the next year or so, we should be able to process the GPS data within a month of its being collected," he said, "and then we can monitor abrupt changes in ice mass only a month or two after they occur."
The key to the improvement is the network of GPS stations that the researchers stationed around the Greenland ice sheet. More than 50 transmitters are planted close enough together to detect changes in uplift along most of the Greenland coast. These GPS antennas are supported on poles anchored into bare rock, and so they record the rise of the bedrock itself.
The network is called the Greenland GPS Network (GNET).
GNET's measurements were so detailed that the researchers were able to determine what portion of bedrock motion was due to the ice melting away and what portion was due to seasonal swings in air pressure above the ice.
It's startling to think that changes in the weight of the air could push down on the ice with enough force to compress the bedrock below, Bevis said. Though researchers strongly suspected that this was happening, GNET has provided the first chance for them to isolate the air pressure signal from the overall motion of the bedrock.
The "bathroom scale" movement of the bedrock is thus reacting to the weight of the ice and the weight of the air.
"It surprises most meteorologists that there is such a strong seasonal signal in surface pressure in Greenland. But it amazes almost everyone to learn that seasonal changes in air mass push on the bedrock just as strongly as seasonal changes in ice mass. It is highly counterintuitive, but true!" Bevis said.
They compared GNET measurements to eight years worth of air pressure data, and were able to see patterns in the rise and fall of the bedrock.
The changes due to the ice and the air aren't exactly in sync the air pressure rises steadily over the spring and drops off slowly over the summer and fall, while the weight of the ice grows through the spring, drops off quickly over the summer, and begins to recover in the fall.
The seasonal cycle of bedrock displacement is due to the interplay of those two cycles.
Now that researchers can isolate the air pressure signal, they can make more accurate measurements of ice mass. The idea is to calibrate GNET as an 'ice-weighing machine' by correlating daily displacements of the GPS stations with daily changes in surface pressure fields produced by numerical weather models.
Although this study revealed a dramatic six-month period of melting in Greenland in 2010, that short-term ice loss isn't necessarily a sign of a long-term trend, Bevis cautioned.
"It is dangerous to assume that rates observed over even two or three years reflect a long-term trend. Rates are known to change. So, it would be even more dangerous to assume that the record breaking summer of 2010 is the new norm."
"That being said, the summer of 2011 was also very hot. And this summer is starting off hot, too. So, I do expect to see a sustained increase in uplift rates when we compare 2010-2012 to 2007-2009," he added.
The researchers are continuing to monitor Greenland. In the meantime, they are investigating the possibility of detecting changes in sea level rise via GPS units planted at coastlines and in small ocean islands. Not all mechanisms of sea level rise produce variations in seafloor pressure, Bevis explained, but some of them do.
###
Coauthors of the study included Abel Brown, Eric Kendrick, Jason E. Box, Dana J. Caccamise II, Hao Zhou, Jian Wang, Terry Wilson, and David Bromwich of Ohio State; John Wahr of the University of Colorado; Shfaqat A. Khan, Finn Bo Madsen, Per Knudsen, and Rene Forsberg of DTU Space at the National Space Institute in Denmark; Michael Willis of Cornell University; Tonie van Dam, and Olivier Francis of the University of Luxembourg; Bjorn Johns, Thomas Nylen, Seth White, and Jeremy Miner of UNAVCO Inc.; and Robin Abbotth of Polar Field Services.
GNET is a collaboration of Ohio State University, the National Space Institute at the Technical University of Denmark, and the University of Luxembourg, and it receives technical support from UNAVCO Inc. and logistical support from CH2M HILL Polar Services. The American component of GNET was funded by the US National Science Foundation.
Contact: Michael Bevis, (614) 247-5071; Bevis.6@osu.edu
Written by Pam Frost Gorder, (614) 292-9475; Gorder.1@osu.edu
Editor's note: A map of the GNET transmitters in Greenland and a photograph of a GPS station planted in the bedrock are available from Pam Frost Gorder.
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?
AAAS and EurekAlert! are not responsible for the accuracy of news releases posted to EurekAlert! by contributing institutions or for the use of any information through the EurekAlert! system.
GPS can now measure ice melt, change in Greenland over months rather than yearsPublic release date: 24-Jul-2012 [ | E-mail | Share ]
Contact: Michael Bevis Bevis.6@osu.edu 614-247-5071 Ohio State University
COLUMBUS, Ohio Researchers have found a way to use GPS to measure short-term changes in the rate of ice loss on Greenland and reveal a surprising link between the ice and the atmosphere above it.
The study, published in the early online edition of the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, hints at the potential for GPS to detect many consequences of climate change, including ice loss, the uplift of bedrock, changes in air pressure and perhaps even sea level rise.
The team, led by earth scientists at Ohio State University, pinpointed a period in 2010 when high temperatures caused the natural ice flow out to sea to suddenly accelerate, and 100 billion tons of ice melted away from the continent in only 6 months.
They were able to make the measurement because the earth compresses or expands like a spring depending on the weight above it, letting them use the Greenland bedrock like a giant bathroom scale to weigh the ice atop it. As ice accumulates, the bedrock sinks, and as the ice melts away, the bedrock rises.
Measurements revealed that Greenland sank by about 6 mm (about one quarter of an inch) over the winter of 2010, and the researchers determined that half of the sinking (3 mm, or one eighth of an inch) was actually due to high air pressure above the ice, and the other half was due to ice accumulation.
Further, they determined that the bedrock lifted 11 mm (less than half an inch) over the course the summer. Air pressure appeared to affect the bedrock less during this time, so that the bounce-back appears to be mostly due to ice loss.
This method has been used to study ice loss before, in Antarctica as well as Greenland. But previously, GPS could only detect changes over a period of several years, said project leader Michael Bevis, Ohio Eminent Scholar in Geodynamics and professor in the School of Earth Sciences at Ohio State.
While shortening the detection time to six months is a substantial advance, Bevis thinks his team will soon do even better.
"Within the next year or so, we should be able to process the GPS data within a month of its being collected," he said, "and then we can monitor abrupt changes in ice mass only a month or two after they occur."
The key to the improvement is the network of GPS stations that the researchers stationed around the Greenland ice sheet. More than 50 transmitters are planted close enough together to detect changes in uplift along most of the Greenland coast. These GPS antennas are supported on poles anchored into bare rock, and so they record the rise of the bedrock itself.
The network is called the Greenland GPS Network (GNET).
GNET's measurements were so detailed that the researchers were able to determine what portion of bedrock motion was due to the ice melting away and what portion was due to seasonal swings in air pressure above the ice.
It's startling to think that changes in the weight of the air could push down on the ice with enough force to compress the bedrock below, Bevis said. Though researchers strongly suspected that this was happening, GNET has provided the first chance for them to isolate the air pressure signal from the overall motion of the bedrock.
The "bathroom scale" movement of the bedrock is thus reacting to the weight of the ice and the weight of the air.
"It surprises most meteorologists that there is such a strong seasonal signal in surface pressure in Greenland. But it amazes almost everyone to learn that seasonal changes in air mass push on the bedrock just as strongly as seasonal changes in ice mass. It is highly counterintuitive, but true!" Bevis said.
They compared GNET measurements to eight years worth of air pressure data, and were able to see patterns in the rise and fall of the bedrock.
The changes due to the ice and the air aren't exactly in sync the air pressure rises steadily over the spring and drops off slowly over the summer and fall, while the weight of the ice grows through the spring, drops off quickly over the summer, and begins to recover in the fall.
The seasonal cycle of bedrock displacement is due to the interplay of those two cycles.
Now that researchers can isolate the air pressure signal, they can make more accurate measurements of ice mass. The idea is to calibrate GNET as an 'ice-weighing machine' by correlating daily displacements of the GPS stations with daily changes in surface pressure fields produced by numerical weather models.
Although this study revealed a dramatic six-month period of melting in Greenland in 2010, that short-term ice loss isn't necessarily a sign of a long-term trend, Bevis cautioned.
"It is dangerous to assume that rates observed over even two or three years reflect a long-term trend. Rates are known to change. So, it would be even more dangerous to assume that the record breaking summer of 2010 is the new norm."
"That being said, the summer of 2011 was also very hot. And this summer is starting off hot, too. So, I do expect to see a sustained increase in uplift rates when we compare 2010-2012 to 2007-2009," he added.
The researchers are continuing to monitor Greenland. In the meantime, they are investigating the possibility of detecting changes in sea level rise via GPS units planted at coastlines and in small ocean islands. Not all mechanisms of sea level rise produce variations in seafloor pressure, Bevis explained, but some of them do.
###
Coauthors of the study included Abel Brown, Eric Kendrick, Jason E. Box, Dana J. Caccamise II, Hao Zhou, Jian Wang, Terry Wilson, and David Bromwich of Ohio State; John Wahr of the University of Colorado; Shfaqat A. Khan, Finn Bo Madsen, Per Knudsen, and Rene Forsberg of DTU Space at the National Space Institute in Denmark; Michael Willis of Cornell University; Tonie van Dam, and Olivier Francis of the University of Luxembourg; Bjorn Johns, Thomas Nylen, Seth White, and Jeremy Miner of UNAVCO Inc.; and Robin Abbotth of Polar Field Services.
GNET is a collaboration of Ohio State University, the National Space Institute at the Technical University of Denmark, and the University of Luxembourg, and it receives technical support from UNAVCO Inc. and logistical support from CH2M HILL Polar Services. The American component of GNET was funded by the US National Science Foundation.
Contact: Michael Bevis, (614) 247-5071; Bevis.6@osu.edu
Written by Pam Frost Gorder, (614) 292-9475; Gorder.1@osu.edu
Editor's note: A map of the GNET transmitters in Greenland and a photograph of a GPS station planted in the bedrock are available from Pam Frost Gorder.
[ | E-mail | Share ]
?
AAAS and EurekAlert! are not responsible for the accuracy of news releases posted to EurekAlert! by contributing institutions or for the use of any information through the EurekAlert! system.